Jan. 29 (UPI) — Austria on Monday announced it was suspending all further funding for the United Nations relief agency for Palestinian refugees, becoming the latest country to do so as the program faces allegations that 12 of its employees were involved in Hamas’ deadly Oct. 7 attack on Israel.
Vienna’s foreign ministry announced the move in a statement that said further payments to the U.N. Relief and Works Agency for Palestine Refugees in the Near East would be suspended until certain conditions were met, including the completion of an investigation into the allegations by the organization and the United Nations.
“The allegations that UNRWA staff were involved in Hamas’ brutal terrorist attack on Oct. 7 are deeply shocking and extremely disturbing,” the ministry said.
“We call on UNRWA and the United Nations to conduct a comprehensive, rapid and complete investigation into the allegations. The United Nations must also be above criticism in the interest of its own credibility.”
The announcement comes after UNRWA Commissioner-General Philippe Lazzarini on Friday said he has received information from Israel concerning the possible involvement of several of its employees in the October attack that killed some 1,200 Israelis, involved the kidnapping of some 240 others and kickstarted the now nearly four-month old war between Israel and Iran-backed Hamas.
Lazzarini said he terminated the contracts of implicated staff members and launched an investigation in the allegations in hopes to protect UNRWA’s ability to deliver humanitarian assistance amid the humanitarian crisis unfolding in the Palestinian enclave of Gaza where the war has been raging.
He vowed that any employees involved “will be held accountable, including through criminal prosecution.”
Founded in 1949 to provide human assistance to Palestinian refugees, UNRWA has been the primary relief agency for more than 2 million people in Gaza. Amid the war, it has been sheltering more than half of Gaza where an estimated 85%, or 1.9 million people, have been displaced.
Since the allegations were raised, some 10 countries have paused funding for the aid agency, including Britain, Canada and its largest backers, the United States and Germany.
Meanwhile, Norway and Ireland have said they will continue to fund the organization.
“We should not collectively punish millions of people,” the government of Norway said in a statement Sunday. “We must distinguish between what individuals may have done and what UNRWA stands for.”
Following the announcement of countries freezing funding, Lazzarini said it was “shocking … especially given the immediate action that UNRWA took by terminating their contracts and asking for a transparent independent investigation.”
“I urge countries who have suspended their funding to re-consider their decisions before UNRWA is forced to suspend its humanitarian response,” he said in a statement Saturday. “The lives of people in Gaza depend on this support and so does regional stability.”
U.N. head Antonio Guterres similarly appealed Sunday to countries that have suspended funding to reconsider, vowing any employee involved in acts of terror will be held accountable.
“The abhorrent alleged acts of these staff members must have consequences. But the tens of thousands of men and women who work for UNRWA, many in some of the most dangerous situations for humanitarian workers, should not be penalized,” he said in a statement. “The dire needs of the desperate populations they serve must be met.”
Of the 12 UNRWA employees alleged to have been involved in the attack, nine were immediately identified and had their contracts terminated, one is confirmed dead and the identities of two others are being clarified, he said.
