Any neutral and objective judge who is knowledgeable in the law would have long ago dismissed Manhattan D.A. Bragg’s sham charges
Two Trump cases converged in the U.S. Supreme Court on Thursday, when Justice Brett Kavanaugh asked a penetrating question. What’s to stop a "creative prosecutor" from using a "vague statute" to prosecute a president, especially, a prosecutor from the "opposing party"?
In the Age of Trump, the answer is nothing. That’s precisely what Manhattan District Attorney Alvin Bragg is doing to the former president in a New York courtroom. And Fulton County DA Fanni Willis in Georgia. And special counsel Jack Smith in both Washington, D.C. and Florida.
Kavanaugh’s query came during oral arguments over the issue of presidential immunity asserted by Trump in the January 6th case brought by Smith. But the capacious meaning was crystal clear. It was echoed by another Justice, Neil Gorsuch, who worried aloud about the use (or misuse) of "criminal law to target political opponents based on accusations about their motives."
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Of the four criminal indictments of Trump, the Bragg case is the most egregious example of this nightmare scenario. It is exactly what it appears to be: a politically motivated case conjured up by an unscrupulous prosecutor to fulfill a campaign promise to nail President Joe Biden’s rival, Donald Trump. To accomplish it, Bragg creatively exhumed not just vague statutes, but expired ones, that do not remotely support the conduct charged.
Any neutral and objective judge who is knowledgeable in the law would have long ago dismissed Bragg’s sham charges. Instead, the case went to Judge Juan Merchan whose anti-Trump bias is on conspicuous display whenever he takes the bench. His unconstitutional gag order on the leading candidate for president is but one in a string of head-banging pronouncements.
David Pecker, the ex-publisher of the National Enquirer, was back on the witness stand on Thursday. Pecker’s testimony, mind you, is immaterial and incompetent. He knows nothing about the 34 criminal counts of falsifying business records for which Trump is on trial. No matter. Bragg’s strategy is to tie Trump to the sleazy dealings of a notorious tabloid. If you’ve heard of guilt by association, this is filth by association. But it doesn’t establish a crime.
Like Pavlov’s dog, Pecker dutifully regurgitated the desired answer to a pre-planned and loaded question from Assistant D.A. Joshua Steinglass. When asked if he was aware that influencing an election at the request of a candidate was unlawful, Pecker replied, "yes." In truth and in law, it is not. You’ll find it nowhere in the criminal codes. The prosecution simply made it up.
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For more than two centuries, candidates have been promoting positive stories and concealing negative ones. As Fox News contributor and former federal prosecutor Andrew McCarthy pointed out, "It’s not a crime for a candidate and his supporters to try to influence an election —that’s what a political campaign exists to do."
What is arguably illegal, however, is to conspire by "unlawful means." But that’s not what happened in this so-called "hush money" case involving porn star Stormy Daniels. She demanded cash and Trump capitulated. She signed a non-disclosure agreement in exchange for her silence. No crime there. Completely legal.
Stormy Daniels sat down with Piers Morgan for an interview available on Fox Nation (Fox News)
Purchasing the rights to someone’s salacious story with no intent to publish it is also lawful. Why? Because there is no victim, and there was mutual assent by two parties. Daniels pocketed the handsome sum of $130,000 and signed a contract with the National Enquire that imposed no duty on the tabloid to actually run her story. So, once again, there’s no crime.
Nor is it illegal for a candidate or publication to suppress politically damaging information. If it were otherwise, candidate Joe Biden would have been prosecuted for conspiring with others to bury or censor the infamous laptop story in the weeks before the 2020 presidential election. Or Hillary Clinton would have been charged for smothering accusations of her husband’s infidelity during the 2016 campaign.
But when your last name is Trump, there’s a different standard. If it doesn’t exist in the law, rabid, partisan prosecutors will simply invent one.
The "unlawful means" statute that Bragg is deliberately misconstruing can be found in New York Law 17-152. You may notice that it is a misdemeanor with an expired statute of limitations. So, as I explained in my last column, what the D.A. has done is to attach a dead business records misdemeanor to a dead campaign misdemeanor under a state law that has no application to a federal election.
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Realizing this, Bragg’s surrogates tried to have it both ways. Assistant D.A. Matthew Colangelo argued during opening statements that what Trump really did (wink, wink) was violate federal campaign laws. Except, of course, he didn’t.
Only the feds have jurisdiction over federal elections, not local district attorneys. Both the Federal Election Commission and the Justice Department concluded that Trump’s payments to Daniels did not qualify as a campaign expenditure. Therefore, no crime was committed.
None of that has stopped Bragg from arguing the opposite by blatantly misrepresenting the law in an effort to deceive the jury. With a malleable judge presiding, the D.A. may just get away with it. A Manhattan jury, eager to convict Trump for being Trump, may not realize they are being hoodwinked. Or, they won’t care.
The whole thing is cartoonish. Like Bullwinkle J. Moose and his damned top hat. He loved to say, "Hey Rocky! Nothing up my sleeve! (Tears off sleeve). Watch me pull a rabbit out of my hat!" Then, the moment he said, "presto!"…the head of a roaring lion would pop out. Or some other silly animal.
That’s Alvin Bragg. He’s Bullwinkle. In a fair court of law with an impartial jury, his magic trick would fail miserably. But these Manhattan jurors may be predisposed to see a white bunny instead of the lion that actually appears.
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Gregg Jarrett is a Fox News legal analyst and commentator, and formerly worked as a defense attorney and adjunct law professor. His recent book, "The Trial of the Century," about the famous "Scopes Monkey Trial" is available in bookstores nationwide or can be ordered online at the Simon & Schuster website. Jarrett’s latest book, "The Constitution of the United States and Other Patriotic Documents," was published by Broadside Books, a division of HarperCollins on November 14, 2023. Gregg is the author of the No. 1 New York Times best-selling book "The Russia Hoax: The Illicit Scheme to Clear Hillary Clinton and Frame Donald Trump." His follow-up book was also a New York Times bestseller, "Witch Hunt: The Story of the Greatest Mass Delusion in American Political History."